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Thank you, The Honourable John Howard, Prime
Minister,
Thank you, The Honourable Paul Calvert,
President of the Senate,
Thank You, The Honourable David Hawker MP,
Speaker of the House of Representatives,
Thank you, The Honourable Kim Beazley, Leader
of the Opposition.
Thank you all for your warm welcome.
I am happy to be here,
but I come with a heavy heart. I am utterly
devastated by the helicopter crash in Nias
which killed 9 and injured 2 of Australia's
finest. Please accept, on behalf of the
People and the Government of Indonesia,
our deep condolences and profound sadness
for this awful tragedy.
They died in glory: the
glory of the ultimate sacrifice, the glory
of a selfless act to help the suffering
of those in need. There is no greater honor
than that. And for that, the Indonesian
Government will bestown upon the 11 Australians
medals of honour-the Satya Lencana Kebaktian
Sosial for their outstanding service and
sacrifice.
It is a great honour for
me to be here with all of you today. I am
humbled by the presence of hundreds of distinguished
Australian friends who fill this room. I
do not know what you have been told, but
Russel Crowe is NOT coming to this lunch.
My name is Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono.
I am the only child of
parents who lived in a small village in
Pacitan, East Java. After graduating from
high school, I happily followed my father's
footsteps into a military career. And for
some reason, history intervened with my
life and made me the sixth President of
Indonesia.
History also made me the
first Indonesian President to visit Australia
since 2001. I have a long way to go to catch
up with my good friend Prime Minister John
Howard, who has visited Indonesia 11 times.
By the way, according to
our top secret intelligence report, today,
is a very big day for Prime Minister Howard.
I hear today today is the 37th Wedding Anniversary
of John and Jannette Howard, so my wife
and I would like to wish them both a very
happy anniversary.
I come here today to bring
you the warm greetings and message of friendship
from the good people of Indonesia to the
good people of Australia.
TSUNAMI
I also bring Indonesia's
message of heartfelt thanks and gratitude,
especially from the people of Aceh and North
Sumatra, for the generous contribution and
acts of compassion and solidarity shown
by the people and Government of Australia
immediately after the tsunami.
I salute the soldiers of
the Australian Defense Forces and the Australian
relief workers, who worked tirelessly side
by side with the Indonesian military, during
the emergency relief operations.
Every Australian in this
room, and in the living rooms across Australia,
who saw our hardship, felt our pain and
acted upon it, has every reason to be proud
for what you and your country have done
for the tsunami victims.
It is humanity and solidarity
at its best.
Today, the people of Aceh
and North Sumatra are starting to pick up
the pieces of their shattered lives.
Many of the dead have been
buried. The survivors and the sick are being
looked after. Children are starting to go
to school. People are again flocking to
mosques for prayers. Families are being
reunited. And the provincial Government
is coming back to life.
It is true what they say
: the greatest rage of nature is no match
for the unbreakable will of the human spirit.
The spirit to survive. The spirit to live,
to love, to give, to overcome.
And let it be remembered
that when we in Indonesia were down and
out, and when we needed help most, you came
and you stood by us.
It will require massive
efforts for the Acehnese to get back on
their feet. Ultimately, what will save the
Acehnese is not just what was done in the
first week of the disaster, but more importantly,
what is done to help them rebuild their
lives in the years to come.
For this purpose, Prime
Minister John Howard and I have established
the Australia-Indonesia Partnership for
Reconstruction and Development (AIPRD),
which is a bilateral scheme to help the
reconstruction of in Aceh, North Sumatra
and other disaster areas in Indonesia. Once
again, thank you, Australia.
THE NEED FOR CLOSER
RELATIONS
Our tsunami experience
unveils one important point: that the relations
between Indonesia and Australia are getting
stronger, closer, better.
And that is the very purpose
of my visit to your great countryw: to affirm
our special relations, and to make it even
stronger.
Indonesia and Australia
have been part of each other's history for
ages.
In particular, Indonesians
will not forget Australia's firm support
for our struggle for independence in the
late 1940's.
And over the years, our
relations have experienced many twists and
turns, highs and lows. We know from experience
that our relations are so complex and unique
that it can be pulled in so many different
directions, and it can go right as often
as it can go wrong. Which is why we have
to handle it with the greatest care and
counsel.
You will all notice that
recently, we have begun to relate to each
other differently.
We both suffered immensely
from the devastating terrorist attacks in
Bali on October 12th, 2002.
Two years later, on September
9th 2004, we were shocked, again, by a huge
blast outside the gates of the Australian
Embassy in Jakarta.
A few months ago, the tsunami
drew our Governments and peoples ever closer
together.
And I am particularly honored
that Prime Minister Howard graciously attended
our Presidential inauguration on October
20 last year, the first Australian Prime
Minister to do so in history.
And just 2 days ago, 9 Australians died
and two injured in the line of duty after
their Sea King helicopter crashed while
trying to help earthquake victims in Nias.
A COMPREHENSIVE PARTNERSHIP
So against this backdrop,
this morning, Prime Minister Howard and
I discussed the same question that was asked
by all our predecessors.
That question is: where
do we want to take this relationship ? What
do we want to do with it ? And what kind
of relationship do we want it to be ?
Same questions. But new
answers.
I am convinced we can take
this friendship between Indonesia and Australia
far. Very far.
For we now live in geopolitical
and geoeconomic environments that are different
from the ones of the previous decades.
Indonesians looking south
would now see the richest country in the
southern hemisphere, one of the the fastest
growing economies in the OECD. A bastion
of stability, progress, dynamism.
Indonesians looking south
would also see a confident country down
under which has reinvented herself successfully,
with an open, tolerant society based on
multi-culturalism.
Australians looking north
would now see that along the equator spans
the world's third largest democracy that
is Indonesia-third, after India and the
United States. In fact, Indonesia would
be the world's second largest democracy,
after India, if based on voting turn out.
Australians looking north
would also see a country that is home to
the world's largest muslim population-there
are more muslims in Indonesia than in the
entire Middle-East. It is also a wondrous
place where Islam, democracy and modernity
thrive together.
And Australians looking
north would also see in Indonesia a bridge
to East Asia.
You look at these facts
and you just know that the relationship
between Indonesia and Australia can be anything
BUT ordinary. It is not enough for us to
be just neighbors. We have to be strong
partners.
Today, Prime Minister John
Howard and I reviewed our relations and
agreed to commit Indonesia and Australia
to a Comprehensive Partnership. One that
is forward looking.
By doing so, we are heralding
a new era of Indonesia - Australia bilateral
relations.
The Comprehensive Partnership
is a logical consequence to a relationship
that over the years has become so complex,
so full of challenges, so full of promises.
The Comprehensive Partnership
assumes that the security, prosperity, and
stability of Indonesia and Australia are
inter-connected.
It assumes that our countries
are locked together not just by geography
but by a common future, one that can be
best harnessed if only we can closely work
together for the long-term.
The Comprehensive Partnership
will provide the broad framework for all
our bilateral cooperation schemes and serve
as the primary guide in directing the future
of Indonesia-Australia relations that will
cover arrangements in the fields of politics
and security, economics, as well as socio-cultural
affairs.
Through the Comprehensive
Partnership, Australia and Indonesia is
embarking upon a path that emphasises the
importance of our commonalities rather than
our differences, one that reflects the richness
of our friendship. And this strong partnership
between Indonesia and Australia is not only
beneficial for ourselves, but can contribute
to resolving regional and global issues.
The Comprehensive Partnership
is a landmark development in the history
of our relations, and the worst thing we
can do to it is to take it for granted.
In my view, we can help to bolster this
Partnership in a number of ways.
First, it would have to
build on the existing extensive cooperation
and make them more coherent. Indonesia and
Australia have teamed up on many great ventures
in recent years. We worked together successfully
to convene a series of regional conferences
on key issues, on counter-terrorism, on
people trafficking, on money laundering,
and on inter-faith dialogue. These important
initiatives are moving forward with practical
measures and we should continue to support
them.
Secondly, the Partnership
would have to be substantiated by closer
ties between our officials of all levels.
Our leaders, our cabinet members, our politicians,
our parliamentarians, our informal leaders
-- they can all make this relationship come
to life by reaching out to one another.
I am glad that the Seventh Australia Indonesia
Ministerial Forum in Canberra convened successfully.
Thirdly, the Partnership
can only go far if it is substantiated with
people-to-people links from all walks of
life. Remember: its all about the people.
The Partnership would have to be both top
down and bottom up. It would have to have
direct relevance to the lives of our people,
and it would have to bring our peoples closer,
be they students, artists, journalists,
tourists, scholars, workers. I am glad to
that thousands of Australians visit Indonesia
to study, to work, to invest, and to have
fun. Similarly, I am pleased to see some
25,000 Indonesians study in Australia. In
fact, two of my Ministers are graduates
of the Australian National University. And
my younger son, Baskoro, also graduated
from Curtin University in Perth a few weeks
ago.
I am particularly delighted
that Prime Minister Howard announced today
that the Australian Government will provide
some 600 scholarships to Indonesian students.
What a great investment
in our peoples and in our common future.
Once again, thank you, Prime Minister.
Fourthly, there are different
ways to measure the results of our Comprehensive
Partnership. We can look at the trade statistics,
at the investment figures, at the tourism
numbers. These are all important.
But I think the best way
to measure the Partnership is in terms of
how much trust and confidence develop out
of it, how much goodwill it generates, how
much we come to understand one another,
and how much closer we become.
Ultimately, this is what
we need to nurture for the long term.
Finally, the Comprehensive
Partnership requires us to recalibrate our
relationship. Yes, the tsunami tragedy has
made us closer, but ultimately it is NOT
agony that drives our Partnership, but the
mutual optimism, the firm belief in our
shared interests and our common future.
It will be a great learning
process for the both of us. We will need
to learn from each other, to learn from
the past, to draw from each other's strength.
And we will need to constructively manage
the complex set of issues-some easy, some
difficult in our bilateral relations.
In this process of recalibration,
I want you to see the Indonesia that I see
every day. And I assure you that it is NOT
the picture of Indonesia that sometimes--sometimes--are
trivialized and treated as caricature in
the media.
I hope you see beyond such
snapshots and see a nation that, given our
seemingly endless natural disasters, has
been down on luck lately, but remains high
in spirit and strong in will.
I hope you see a resilient
people that continues to beat the odds,
a nation that continues to bounce back even
stronger no matter how hard and how many
times we are hit.
I hope you see a vibrant
democracy that continues to mature, a promising
economy that continues to grow, a dynamic
people that is eager to fulfill its potentials.
I hope you see why I am
confident that Indonesia will SOON become
a vast oasis of peace, progress and stability.
And with all this, I hope you see the enormous
possibilities and opportunities that await
Indonesia and Australia.
Just imagine the creative
energy that can be unleashed by the connection
between our two resourceful peoples.
Just imagine the vast area
of democratic peace and cooperation that
will created between the largest archipelago
on the equator and the great continent down
under.
And just imagine the world
of good that can be brought about between
Indonesia and Australia as two fellow democracies.
I leave you with that thought,
and I thank you.
Canberra,
4 April 2005
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