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INVESTMENT APPROVAL STAGE |
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1. Foreign direct investment (Penanaman Modal Asing/PMA) companies in Indonesia can be established in the form of 100% foreign ownership or a joint venture between foreign and Indonesian parties and should be incorporated as an Indonesian Limited Liability company (Perseroan Terbatas/PT) and domiciled in Indonesia. 2. To invest in Indonesia, an investor should first look at a so-called "Negative list of Investment" (Daftar Negatif Investasi/ DNI). The list contains those business sectors that are absolutely closed to all domestic as well as foreign investment and those fields of businesses closed to only foreign investments. The regulated business sectors in this case refer to those which are still open to investors if certain requirements; are fulfilled, such as partnership with state-owned/local companies, cooperation with small business holders, and located in certain location. The special provisions/terms for certain fields of business open to capital investment that must be observed by investors, both in applying as well as in conducting capital investment activities in Indonesia as stated in the Capital Investment Implementation Technical Guidance (Petunjuk Teknis Pelaksanaan Penanaman Modal/PTPPM). 3. Foreign
investment approval can be issued either in Indonesia, the Investment
Coordinating Board (BKPM) in Jakarta or Regional Investment Coordinating
Board (BKPMD) in every province, or through representative offices of
the Republic of Indonesia in several countries. Therefore, investors can
choose one of those offices for submitting their investment application
at the most convenient one for them (please refer to the chart). However,
for foreign investment projects located in Bonded Zones, investors should
submit the application to BKPM through the respective Bonded Zone Authority. 5. Following the evaluation process, the Chairman of BKPM or Head of Corresponding Representative Offices of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia or the Chairman of BKPMD concerned will issue the investment approval. 6. The entire process would take a maximum of 10 (ten) working days. 7. Upon
the issuance of the investment approval, a foreign investment company
can be legally established through the execution of the articles of incorporation
in notary deed form. |
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APPLICATION AND APPROVAL PROCEDURES AT REPRESENTATIVE OFFICES OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA, BPKM AND BKPMD 1. There are 156 Representative Offices of the Republic of Indonesia throughout the world including Indonesian Embassies, Consulate Generals and Consulates. 2. The Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) is a Non Department Government Agency serving under and responsible directly to the President of the Republic of Indonesia and led by a Chairman. Its office is located in Jakarta, the capital city of the Republic of Indonesia, at Jalan Gatot Subroto No: 44, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia 12910. 3. The Regional Investment Coordinating Board (BKPMD) is located in each capital city of the province concerned. The BKPMD is headed by a chairman, who is a subordinate of and responsible to the Provincial Governor. 4. To apply for a new investment approval, foreign investment applicants have to complete and submit 2 (two) copies of form Model 1/PMA to the Indonesian Embassy/Consulate General/Consulate or to BKPM and to the corresponding BKPMD where the project will be located and vice versa. 5. The following documents should be attached to the application form as enclosures, in order to ensure that the application will furnish all information and required documents: a. By
Foreign Participant: b. By
Foreign Investment Company (PMA): c. By
Indonesian Participant: d. e. Power of Attorney to sign the application if the participant(s) is/are represented by another party/parties. f. Other requirements from the sectoral minister concerned, if any, as stated among others in the "Capital Investment Implementation Technical Guidance". g. Required for partnership cooperation in the business sector are as follows: 1) Agreement
between Small Scale Enterprise and Medium/Large Scale Enterprise outlining
among other things name and address of each party, pattern of partnership,
rights and obligations of each party as well as guidance provided for
small Scale Enterprises. 2) Letter of Statement by the Small Scale Enterprise stating that the enterprise concerned, meets the criteria of Small-Scale Enterprises based on law of the Republic Indonesia No: 9 of 1995. Failure to submit these documents could cause a delay in the granting of investment approval.
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APPLICATION AND APPROVAL PROCEDURES IN BONDED ZONES 1. To apply for a new investment approval for projects located in Bonded Zones, foreign investment applicants have to complete and submit 2 (two) copies of form Model 1/PMA to BKPM through the corresponding Bonded Zone Authority where the project will be located. 2. The required documents attached to the applicant's form as enclosures are similar to those required in the procedures above mentioned. 3. To
implement the approved investment projects that are located in Bonded
Zones, investors are not required to apply for any further implementation
licenses such as location permit, building construction permit, nuisance
act permit, land title, etc.
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APPLICATION AND APPROVAL IN INTEGRATED ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ZONES (KAPET) 1. The application for investment located in Integrated Economic Development Zones also referred to as Kawasan Pengembangan Ekonomi Terpadu (KAPET), shall be submitted to Managing Board KAPET concerned either for Domestic or Foreign Investment. The Managing Board of KAPET shall evaluate applications for new Foreign Investment located in the KAPET and the result application shall be submitted to the Chairman of BKPM. 2. The Managing Board of KAPET, shall evaluate new investment applications, applications for expansion and modification the context of Foreign Investment located in the Integrated Economic Zone. 3. The Managing Board of KAPET then submit result of the evaluation to the Chairman of BKPM who shall then issue an approval of the application and notify the applicant through the Managing Board of KAPET. 4. The Managing Board of KAPET shall evaluate applications, for investment implementation permits and issue the approval of the applications. Based on the Presidential Decree No: 96/2000 dated July 20, 2000 and the Presidential Decree No: 118/2000 concerning the Amendment to Presidential Decree No: 96 / 2000 on Business Fields Closed and Open to Investment can be among others mentioned as follows:
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BUSINESS FIELDS ABSOLUTELY CLOSED INVESTMENT: 1. Cultivation
and processing of marijuana and the like;
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BUSINESS FIELDS
CLOSED TO INVESTMENT IN WHICH A PART OF THE AREA OWNED BY FOREIGN FEATURE
1. Germ
plasma cultivation;
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BUSINESS FIELDS
OPEN TO VESTMENT UNDER CONDITION OF A JOINT VENTURE:
1. Building
and operation of seaports;
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BUSINESS FIELDS
OPEN TO INVESTMENT UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS:
1. Cultivation
of Fish in fresh waters;
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(Source:
National Information Agency Republic of Indonesia, excerpted from Investment
Coordinating Board (BKPM) The Republic Of Indonesia)
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Embassy of
The Republic of Indonesia, in Canberra-Australia
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