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ACT
NO. 9 YEAR 1992
CONCERNING
IMMIGRATION
BY THE GRACE
OF GOD THE ALMIGHTY
THE PRESIDENT
OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
Considering:
- that
the regulation of immigration, which concerns the traffic of people
entering and leaving the sovereign Territory of Indonesia, is the
right and jurisdiction of the Republic of Indonesia and constitutes
one manifestation of sovereignty as an independent legal state based
on the rule of law, on the Principles of Pancasila, and on the Constitution
of 1945;
- that
within the framework of the implementation of The Archipelago Principle
national development, and with the steady increase in the traffic
of people entering and leaving the country, as well as the increase
in international and interstate relations, it has been deemed necessary
to improve immigration regulation which, up to now, have consisted
of various forms of laws and regulations which are no longer in accord
with the development of the times and needs of the age;
- that
in relation to the above it has been deemed necessary to regulate
the provisions concerning Immigration into one Act;
Referring to:
- Article
5, Paragraph (1) and Article 20, (1) of the 1945 Constitution;
- Act
No. 62 of 1958, concerning Indonesian Citizenship (State Gazette of
1958, No. 113, Supplementary State Gazette No. 1647), which has been
amended by Act No.3 of 1976 concerning the Amendment to Chapter 18
of Act No. 62 of 1958 concerning Indonesian Citizenship (State Gazette
of 1976, No.20, Supplementary State Gazette No.3077);
- Act
No.8 of 1981 concerning the Process of Criminal Law (State Gazette
of 1981, No.76, Supplementary State Gazette No.3209);
With the approval of
The Parliament of the Republic
of Indonesia,
has decided to establish
THE ACT CONCERNING IMMIGRATION
CHAPTER I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1
In
this Act the following terms are defined:
1.
Immigration matters are those concerning
the traffic of people entering and leaving the sovereign Territory of
the Republic of Indonesia and alien control in the Territory of the
Republic of Indonesia.
2.
The Territory
of the Republic of Indonesia, herein referred to as the Territory of
Indonesia: that area consisting of the entire Territory of the Republic
of Indonesia, including land, sea, and air space, based on existing
legal regulations.
3.
A Travel Document
is any formal document issued by a legally authorized official of a
country, which identifies the bearer and which is valid for travel between
countries.
4.
Immigration
Check-points are seaports, airports, or other places which are determined
and designated by the Minister of Justice as a gate or point of entry
into or departure from the Territory of Indonesia.
5.
The Minister
of Justice, herein referred to as the Minister, whose official scope
of powers, functions, and duties includes the Immigration Sector.
6.
A foreign
national is any person who is not a citizen of the Republic of Indonesia.
7.
Visa for the
Republic of Indonesia, henceforth called Visa is a written permit issued
by a legally authorized official of any Embassy or Consular Office or
other office of the Republic of Indonesia established by the Government
of said Republic to grant permission for foreign nationals to enter
and to travel in the Territory of Indonesia.
8.
An Entry Permit
is a permit, stamped in the Travel Document of a foreign national, granting
permission to enter the Territory of Indonesia, which has been issued
by an authorized Immigration officer at an Immigration Check-point.
9.
A Re-entry
Permit is a permit stamped in the Travel Document of a foreign national
who has permission to stay in Indonesia, allowing said person, after
leaving the country, to re-enter the Territory of Indonesia.
10.
A departure mark is a specific mark stamped
in the Travel Document of any person leaving the Territory of Indonesia,
by an authorized immigration officer at an Immigration Check-point.
11.
Transportation modes are ships, airplanes,
or any other form of transportation used for the carrying of passengers.
12.
An Exit Prohibition is a temporary restriction
prohibiting a specific person from leaving the Territory of Indonesia,
issued for specific considerations.
13.
An Entry Prohibition is a temporary restriction
prohibiting a specific person from entering the Territory of Indonesia,
issued for specific considerations.
14.
An Immigration Action is an administrative
action from authorized immigration authorities outside of court action.
15.
An Immigration Quarantine is temporary detention
place for foreign national who will be expelled or deported or will
have other Immigration actions taken against them.
16.
Expulsion or deportation is the action of
expelling of a foreign national from the Territory of Indonesia because
of being considered to be an undesirable alien.
Article 2
Every
Indonesian citizen has the right to depart from or enter the Territory
of Indonesia.
CHAPTER II
ENTRY INTO AND DEPARTURE FROM
THE TERRITORY OF INDONESIA
Article 3
Any person, who enters or departs from the Territory
of Indonesia is required to possess a valid Travel Document.
Article 4
(1)
Any person
may depart from the Territory of Indonesia after obtaining a Departure
mark.
(2)
Any foreign
national may enter the Territory of Indonesia after obtaining an Entry
Permit.
Article 5
(1)
Any person,
who enters or departs from the Territory of Indonesia is required to
pass through an inspection by authorized Immigration Officer at an Immigration
Check-point.
(2)
The Immigration
Check-points as specified in Paragraph (1) shall be determined and designated
by the Minister.
Article 6
(1)
Any foreign
national who enters the Territory of Indonesia is required to possess
a valid visa.
(2)
A visa shall
be issued to a foreign national whose purpose and reason for entering
the Territory of Indonesia will be beneficial to the country and who
will not cause any disturbance to the law, order, or national security.
Article 7
(1)
Exceptions to the requirement to hold a visa
as cited in Article 6, Paragraph (1) are;
a.
foreign citizens
from countries exempted from holding a visa based on a Presidential
Decision;
b.
foreign national
who has obtained a Re-Entry Permit;
c.
captain or
master and their crew members on duty aboard a transportation mode which
is anchored in port or has landed at an airport in the Territory of
Indonesia;
d.
transit passengers
in seaports or airports in the Territory of Indonesia, as long as such
passengers do not leave the transit area located within the Immigration
Check-points.
(2)
Further regulations concerning the types,
requirements, procedures, etc. related to visas will be stipulated in
Government Regulations.
Article 8
An authorized Immigration Official at an Immigration
Check-point shall refuse or ban permission to a foreign national to
enter the Territory of Indonesia if said foreign national:
- does
not possess a legal Travel Document;
- does
not have a valid visa, except for those persons exempted from holding
a visa as specified in Article 7, Paragraph (1), Sub-paragraph a.
above;
- is
suffering from a mental illness or a contagious disease which is hazardous
to the public health;
- does
not have a valid Re-Entry Permit, or does not possess a valid permit,
or has been banned admission to enter another country;
- is
found to have in fact given false information in order to obtain a
Travel Document and/or Visa.
Article 9
Those persons responsible for transportation modes entering
or intending to depart from the Territory of Indonesia are required
to:
- inform
their arrival or departure plans;
- submit
the signed list of passengers and crew members to the authorized Immigration
Official;
- hoist
the international signal flag for incoming vessels carrying passengers
from outside the Territory of Indonesia;
- prohibit
any person from boarding or disembarking from the transportation mode
without consent from the Immigration Official on duty during the Immigration
inspection;
- re-transport
any foreign national, on board the transportation mode from the Territory
of Indonesia who does not have entry permit issued by the Immigration officer at the Immigration
check-point.
Article 10
The Immigration Officials on duty at the Immigration
Check-points have the authority to board transportation modes at ports
or in airports in order to conduct Immigration inspections.
CHAPTER III
EXIT AND ENTRY PROHIBITIONS
PART ONE
EXIT PROHIBITIONS
Article 11
(1)
The authority
and responsibility on issuing exit prohibitions is conducted by:
a.
The Minister,
as far as immigration matters are concerned:
b.
The Minister
of Finance, as far as state income are concerned;
c.
The Attorney
General, in cases involving the administration and enforcement of Article
32, Sub-paragraph g of Act No. 5 of 1991, concerning the public prosecutor
of the Republic of Indonesia;
d.
The Commander
in chief of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia in cases concerning
the maintenance and preservation of national security and defense, as
delineated in Act No. 2 of 1982, concerning Fundamental Statutes for
Security and Defense of the Republic of Indonesia, as amended by Act
No. 1 of 1988.
(2)
Exit prohibitions
as cited in Paragraph (1) shall be administered and enforced by the
Minister or Immigration Official designated by the Minister.
Article 12
(1)
Exit Prohibitions
shall be issued in the form of a written Letter of Decision.
(2)
A written
Letter of Decision such as that cited in Paragraph (1) should include
the following:
a.
the identity
of the person who is prohibited from leaving the country;
b.
the reason(s)
for said prohibition; and
c.
the length
of time of validity of the exit prohibition.
(3)
A Letter of
Decision, such as that cited in Paragraph (1), shall be sent by registered
mail to the person or persons prohibited from leaving the country no
later than 7 (seven) days after the date of the issuance of the Letter
of Decision.
Article 13
(1)
An exit prohibition
decision, as delineated in Article 11, Paragraph (1), Sub-paragraphs
a. and b., shall be valid for a period of no longer than 6 (six) months,
and may be extended, at most, for 2 (two) periods, each period being
for not more than 6 (six) months.
(2)
An exit prohibition
decision, as delineated in Article 11, Paragraph (1), Sub-paragraph
c., shall be valid for a period of time in accordance with a Letter
of Decision from the Attorney General.
(3)
An exit prohibition
decision, as delineated in Article 11, Paragraph (1), Sub-paragraph
d., shall be valid for a period of time no longer than 6 (six) months,
and each extension valid for a maximum of 6 (six) months; the total
amount of time permitted for such an exit prohibition being no more
than 2 (two) years.
(4)
If no extension
is issued, as specified in Paragraph (1) and Paragraph (3), the exit
prohibition shall be considered to be legally terminated at the end
of the stipulated period of the exit prohibition.
Article 14
Based on the exit prohibition decision by the authorized
official as specified in Article 11, Paragraph (1), authorized Immigration
Officials at Immigration Check-points are required to refuse such persons
permission to depart from the Territory of Indonesia.
PART TWO
ENTRY PROHIBITIONS
Article 15
(1)
The authority
and responsibility on issuing entry prohibitions is conducted by:
a.
The Minister,
as far as Immigration matters are concerned;
b.
The Attorney
General, in relation to the administration and enforcement of Article
32, Sub-paragraph g, of Act No. 5 of 1991, concerning the Office of
the Public Prosecutor of the Republic of Indonesia;
c.
The Commander
in Chief of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia in cases concerning
the maintenance and preservation of national security and defense, as
delineated in Act No. 20 of 1982 concerning Fundamental Statutes for
the Security and Defense of the Republic of Indonesia as amended by
Act No. 1 of 1988.
(2)
Entry prohibitions
as cited in Paragraph (1) shall be administered and enforced by the
Minister or Immigration Official designated by the Minister.
Article 16
(1)
The authority
and responsibility on issuing entry prohibitions for Indonesian citizens
will be delegated to a Special Team headed by the Minister with members
from the following agencies:
a.
The Headquarters
of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia;
b.
The Office
of the Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia;
c.
The Department
of Foreign Affairs;
d.
The Department
of Home Affairs;
e.
The Coordinating
Body of National Stability; and
f.
The Coordinating
Body of State Intelligence.
(2)
Entry prohibitions
as delineated in Paragraph (1) shall be administered and enforced by
the Minister or Immigration Official designated by the Minister.
Article 17
An Entry Prohibition for a foreign national shall be
issued and enforced on the grounds that such person:
a.
is known to
be, or suspected of being, involved in international criminal syndicated
activities;
b.
when said
person in his/her own country, or in any other country, has performed
hostile attitude against the Government of Indonesia, or has taken actions
which demean the name of the people and the country of Indonesia;
c.
is suspected
of having committed actions in conflict with national security, public
order, morality, religion(s), or the customs of the people of Indonesia;
d.
is under a
request of a country of which, a foreign national tried to escape indictment
and execution of punishment in that country due to his or her having
committed a criminal act which is also punishable according to Indonesian
law;
e.
has previously
been expelled or deported from the Territory of Indonesia; and
f.
is liable
for other reasons in connection with Immigration matters which will
be further stipulated in the Government Regulations.
Article 18
An Indonesian citizen shall only be prohibited from
entry if:
- said
person has been absent from Indonesia for a long period of time, or
has taken up permanent residence abroad, or has become a citizen of
another country, and has taken actions against or shown hostility
towards the Country or Government of the Republic of Indonesia;
- said
person’s entrance into the Territory of Indonesia may disturb national
development or stability or cause civil strife;
- said
person’s entrance into the Territory of Indonesia may threaten his
or her own safety or the life/safety of his or her family.
Article 19
(1)
Entry prohibitions
shall be issued in the form of a written Letter of Decision.
(2)
The written
Letter of Decision such as that cited in Paragraph (1) should include
the following:
a.
the identity
of the person who is prohibited from entering the country;
b.
the reason(s)
for the entry prohibition; and
c.
the length
of time of the entry prohibition.
(3)
The written
Letter of Decision such as that cited in Paragraph (1) will be sent
to Republic of Indonesia Embassies and Consular Offices.
Article 20
(1)
An entry prohibition,
as delineated in Article 15, Paragraph
(1), Sub-paragraphs a. and c., shall be valid for a period of time no
longer than 1 (one) year and may be extended as deemed necessary for
the same period of time of less.
(2)
An Entry prohibition
decision, as delineated in Article 15, Paragraph (1), Sub-paragraph
b., shall be valid for a period of time in accordance with a Letter
of Decision from the Attorney General.
(3)
If no extension
is issued, as delineated in Paragraph (1), the entry prohibition shall
be considered to be legally terminated at the end of the stipulated
period or the entry prohibition.
Article 21
(1)
An entry prohibition
decision for an Indonesian Citizen, as delineated in Article 10, shall
be valid for a period of time no longer than 6 (six) months and may
be extended, as deemed necessary; each extension shall be valid for
no longer than 6 (six) months, the total amount or time for such an
entry prohibition not to exceed 2 (two) years.
(2)
If no extension
is issued as cited in Paragraph (1), the entry prohibition shall be
considered to be legally terminated at the end of the stipulated period
of the entry prohibition.
Article 22
Based on the entry prohibition by the authorized official,
as delineated in Article 15, Paragraph (1) and Article 16, Paragraph
(1)., authorized Immigration Officials at Immigration Check-points are
required to refuse such persons permission to enter into the Territory
of Indonesia.
Article 23
Further regulations concerning details for the execution
of entry prohibitions will be stipulated in Government Regulations.
CHAPTER IV
THE PRESENCE OF FOREIGN NATIONALS
IN THE TERRITORY OF INDONESIA
Article 24
(1)
Any foreign
national in the Territory of Indonesia is required to possess a valid
Immigration permit.
(2)
Such a permit
as cited in Paragraph (1), include:
a.
Transit Permit;
b.
Visit Permit;
c.
Temporary
Stay Permit;
d.
Permanent
Stay Permit.
Article 25
(1)
A Transit
Permit shall be issued to a foreign national who finds it necessary
to enter the Territory of Indonesia on journey to another country.
(2)
A Visit Permit
shall be issued to a foreign national who enters the Territory of Indonesia
for a short period of time for government business or for tourist, socio-cultural,
or business activities.
(3)
A Temporary
Stay Permit shall be issued to a foreign national who is permitted to
reside in the Territory of Indonesia for a limited period of time.
(4)
A Permanent
Stay Permit shall be issued to a foreign national who is permitted to
reside on a permanent basis in the Territory of Indonesia.
Article 26
(1)
Such Entry
Prohibitions as delineated in Article 8 above shall be applicable to
such visas and permit requests as cited in Article 25.
(2)
A Permanent
Stay Permit shall not be issued to a foreign national who has been issued
a visa or permit to enter the Territory of Indonesia, but who does not
possess a valid national passport.
Article 27
A holder of a Limited Stay Permit or a Permanent Stay
Permit who wishes to depart from the Territory of Indonesia with the
intention of returning to the Territory of Indonesia may be issued a
Re-entry Permit.
Article 28
Further regulations concerning the requirements, procedures
of application, the issuance or refusal of Immigration permits, and
other details related to the presence of foreign nationals in the Territory
of Indonesia will be regulated by Government Regulations.
CHAPTER V
TRAVEL DOCUMENTS OF THE REPUBLIC
INDONESIA
Article 29
(1)
Travel Documents of the Republic of Indonesia
include:
a.
Ordinary Passport;
b.
Diplomatic Passport;
c.
Service Passport;
d.
Haj/Pilgrim Passport;
e.
Alien Passport;
f.
Travel Document
in lieu of Passport;
g.
Travel Document in lieu of Alien Passport;
h.
Travel Document
in lieu of Service Passport.
(2)
The travel Documents of the Republic of Indonesia
are official state documents.
Article 30
(1)
An Ordinary
Passport shall be issued to an Indonesian Citizen who plans to travel
outside of the Territory of Indonesia.
(2)
An Ordinary
Passport shall be issued to an Indonesian Citizen who resides outside
of the Territory of Indonesia.
(3)
Under special
circumstances when an ordinary Passport cannot be issued, a Travel Document
in lieu of Passport shall be issued to an Indonesian Citizen.
Article 31
A Diplomatic Passport shall be issued to an Indonesian
Citizen to travel outside of the Territory of Indonesia for diplomatic
assignment or for other diplomatic purposes.
Article 32
(1)
A Service
Passport shall be issued to an Indonesian Citizen to travel outside
of the Territory of Indonesia in official government capacity which
is not of a diplomatic nature.
(2)
In special
cases when a Service Passport cannot be issued, a Travel Document in
lieu of a Service Passport shall be issued.
Article 33
An Haj/Pilgrim Passport shall be issued to an Indonesian
Citizen to travel outside of the Territory of Indonesia to go on Haj/Pilgrimage
to Mecca.
Article 34
(1)
An Alien Passport
may be issued to a foreign national who, at the time that this Act takes
effect, possesses a valid Permanent Stay Permit, to travel outside of
the Territory of Indonesia, and not in possession of a Travel Document
and cannot obtain such a document from said person’s own country or
any other country within a reasonable amount of time.
(2)
An Alien Passport
ceased to be valid at the time the bearer obtains a Travel Document
from another country.
Article 35
(1)
A Travel Document
in lieu or Alien Passport for Foreign Nationals shall be issued to a
foreign national who does not possess legal travel documents and who:
a.
wants, of
his or her own intention, to depart from the Territory of Indonesia,
as long as no exit prohibition has been issued against him or her;
b.
is subject
to expulsion or deportation; or
c.
under certain
circumstances which are not in conflict with national interests, is
permitted to enter the Territory of Indonesia.
(2)
The Travel
Document in lieu of Alien Passport as specified in Paragraph (1) shall
be issued for a single journey only.
Article 36
Children under the age of 16 (sixteen) may be included
in the Travel Document of their parents.
Article 37
Further regulations concerning the requirements and
procedures for applications, issuance or revocation of Travel Documents
of the Republic of Indonesia will be established by Government Regulations.
CHAPTER VI
ALIEN CONTROL AND IMMIGRATION
ACTIONS
Article 38
(1)
Alien Control in Indonesia includes:
a.
the entrance
and departure of foreign nationals into and out of the Territory of
Indonesia;
b.
the presence
and activities of foreign nationals in the Territory of Indonesia;
(2)
For the smooth
and orderly handling of such control, the Government implements alien
registration for foreign nationals in the Territory of Indonesia.
Article 39
Any foreign national in the Territory of Indonesia is
required:
- to
provide any necessary information concerning his or her own identity
and/or his or her family, changes in civil status or citizenship,
and changes of address;
- to
show Travel Documents or Immigration documents at any time such documents
are required for inspection;
- to
register after staying in Indonesia for 90 (ninety) days or more.
Article 40
Alien Control shall include the following:
- the
collecting and processing of data concerning foreign nationals entering
and leaving the Territory of Indonesia;
- the
registration of foreign nationals staying in the Territory of Indonesia;
- the
monitoring, collecting, and processing of information concerning the
activities of foreign nationals in the Territory of Indonesia;
- the
compiling and maintaining of a list of undesirable aliens entering
and leaving the Territory of Indonesia; and
- various
other supervisory activities.
Article 41
The implementation of Alien Control in the Territory
of Indonesia is conducted by the Minister in cooperation with related
Government Agencies and Offices.
Article 42
(1)
Immigration
actions shall be taken against foreign nationals in the Territory of
Indonesia who foster dangerous activities, or who are deemed to be probable
cause of danger to public order or security, or who break or neglect
existing laws or regulations.
(2)
The Immigration
actions as cited in Paragraph (1) include:
a.
restriction,
changing or cancellation of stay permits;
b.
prohibitions
to stay at one or several determined areas in the Territory of Indonesia;
c.
the compulsory
stay at a certain determined area in the Territory of Indonesia;
d.
expulsion
or deportation from the Territory of Indonesia or the rejection of the
request to enter the Territory of Indonesia.
Article 43
(1)
Decisions
concerning Immigration actions will include the reason(s) such actions
as delineated in Article 42, Paragraph (1).
(2)
Any foreign
national who has an Immigration action issued against him or her may
submit an objection in a petition to the Minister.
Article 44
(1)
Any foreign
national staying in the Territory of Indonesia may be detained in an
Immigration Quarantine:
a.
if said person
is staying in the Territory of Indonesia without a valid Immigration
permit; or
b.
while said
person is in the process of being expelled or deported from the Territory
of Indonesia.
(2)
For certain
other considerations, a foreign national, as delineated in Paragraph
(1), may be detained in other designated places.
Article 45
(1)
Any foreign
national in the Territory of Indonesia who overstays his or her Immigration
permit for not more than 60 (sixty) days shall be subject to surcharge.
(2)
Transportation
mode owners or those responsible for said vehicles who do not fulfill
the requirements and obligations as delineated in Section 9 shall be
subject to surcharge.
(3)
The amount
of the surcharges as delineated in Paragraphs (1) and (2) will be determined
by the Minister with the agreement of the Minister of Finance.
Article 46
Further regulations concerning Alien Control and Immigration
actions will be stipulated in Government Regulations.
CHAPTER VII
INVESTIGATION
Article 47
(1)
Besides Police
Investigation Officers of the Republic of Indonesia, certain Officials
and Civil Servants from Departments involved in and responsible for
supervising Immigration matters shall be designated as authorized investigators,
as delineated in Act No. 8 of 1981, concerning the Process of Criminal
Law, to investigate possible immigration crimes.
(2)
Official and
Civil Servant Investigators as cited in Paragraph (1) are authorized
to:
a.
receive and
handle reports concerning the existence of Immigration crimes;
b.
summon, question,
search, arrest, detain any person suspected of committing Immigration
crimes;
c.
inspect and/or
confiscate papers, documents, Travel Documents, or any other materials
related to Immigration crimes;
d.
summon persons
for the purpose of obtaining evidence;
e.
search any
premises suspected of containing concealed papers, documents, Travel
Documents, or any other effects in connection with possible criminal
violations of Immigration laws;
f.
fingerprint
and photograph any suspect/accused person(s).
(3)
The authority
of the Investigator(s) as delineated in Paragraph (2) shall be executed
in accordance with Act No. 8 of 1981, concerning the process of Criminal
Law.
CHAPTER VIII
PENAL PROVISIONS
Article 48
Whoever enters or departs from the Territory of Indonesia
and does not undergo an Immigration inspection by an authorized Immigration
Official at an Immigration Check-point shall be subject to a maximum
term of 3 (three) years imprisonment or subject to a maximum fine of
Rp. 15,000,000(fifteen million Rupiahs).
Article 49
A maximum prison sentence of 6 (six) years and a maximum
fine of Rp. 30,000,000 (thirty million Rupiahs) shall be imposed upon:
a.
any foreign
national who deliberately and willfully falsifies or counterfeits visas
or Immigration permits; or
b.
any foreign
national who deliberately and willfully uses falsified or counterfeited
visas or Immigration permits to enter
into or reside in the Territory of Indonesia.
Article 50
Any foreign national who deliberately and willfully
misuses his or her Immigration permit or visa or conducts activities
not in accordance with the purpose for said document, shall be liable
to a maximum imprisonment of 5 (five) years or a maximum fine of Rp.
25,000,000 (twenty-five million Rupiahs).
Article 51
Any foreign national who does not fulfill the responsibilities
and obligations as specified in Article 39 or who does not pay the fines
as delineated in Article 45 shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment
of 1 (one) year and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 5,000,000 (five million
Rupiahs).
Article 52
Any foreign national who overstays his or her Immigration
permit and who is still staying in the Territory of Indonesia for a
period of time more than 60 (sixty) days after the expiration of his
or her Immigration permit, shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment
of 5 (five) years or a maximum fine of Rp.25,000,000 (twenty-five million
Rupiahs).
Article 53
Any foreign national staying illegally in the Territory
of Indonesia, or who has been expelled or deported from the Territory
of Indonesia and has re-entered illegally, shall be liable to a maximum
imprisonment of 6 (six) years and/or a maximum fine Rp. 30,000,000 (thirty
million Rupiahs)
Article 54
Whosoever deliberately and willfully hides, protects,
grants accommodations, financially or in any other way supports, or
employs, any foreign national known or suspected of:
a.
having been
expelled or deported from the Territory of Indonesia and has illegally
re-entered the Territory of Indonesia, shall be liable to a maximum
imprisonment of 6 (six) years and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 30,000,000
(thirty million Rupiahs);
b.
staying illegally
in the Territory of Indonesia, shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment
of 5 (five) years and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 25,000,000 (twenty-five
million Rupiahs);
c.
having an
expired Immigration permit, shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment
of 1 (one) year or a maximum fine of Rp. 5,000,000 (five million Rupiahs).
Article 55
Whosoever deliberately and willfully:
- uses
a Republic of Indonesia Travel Document which he or she knows or suspects
to be forged or falsified, shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment
of 5 (five) years or a maximum fine of Rp. 25,000,000 (twenty-five
million Rupiahs);
- uses
a Republic of Indonesia Travel Document issued to another person,
or uses a Republic of Indonesia Travel Document which has been canceled
or revoked, or surrenders to another party a Republic of Indonesia
Travel Document which has been issued to him or her, with the intention
of illegal use of said Travel Document, shall be liable to a maximum
imprisonment of 5 (five) years or a maximum fine of Rp. 25,000,000
(twenty-five million Rupiahs);
- provides
invalid data or incorrect information in order to obtain a Republic
of Indonesia Travel Document for himself or herself or for a second
party, shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment of 2 (two) years
or a maximum fine of Rp. 10,000,000 (ten million Rupiahs) or;
- illegally
owns or uses 2 (two) or more valid Republic of Indonesia Travel Documents,
shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment of 2 (two) years or a maximum
fine of Rp. 10,000,000 (ten million Rupiahs).
Article 56
A maximum of 6 (six) years imprisonment and/or a maximum
fine of Rp. 30,000,000 (thirty million Rupiahs) shall be imposed upon:
- whosoever,
deliberately and unlawfully prints, possesses, keeps a blank travel document of the Republic
of Indonesia or any other blank Immigration document forms; or
- whosoever,
willfully and deliberately, unlawfully makes, owns, or is in possession
of legal stamps/seals of the Republic of Indonesia Travel Documents
or any other Immigration document.
Article 57
Whosoever, deliberately and willfully, for his or her
own purpose or for the purpose of any other person, illegally damages,
destroys, purposely disposes of, or alters/amends, either partially
or wholly, the information or legal stamps/seals on Republic of Indonesia
Travel Documents, shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment of 5 (five)
years and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 25,000,000 (twenty-five million Rupiahs).
Article 58
Whosoever, deliberately and willfully, for his or her
own purpose or for the purpose of any other person, illegally possesses,
alters, amends, or uses Immigration data, either manually or by electronic
means, shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment of 3 (three) years.
Article 59
Any official who deliberately and willfully issues or
extends unlawfully a Republic of Indonesia Travel Document or any other
Immigration document for any person who does not have legal right to
such an issuance or extension, shall be liable to a maximum term of
imprisonment of 7 (seven) years.
Article 60
Whosoever provides accommodations to a foreign national
and fails to report a foreign national to a Republic of Indonesia Police
Officer or other appropriate Local Authority within 24 (twenty-four)
hours after said person’s arrival, shall be liable to a maximum imprisonment
of 1 (one) year or a maximum fine of Rp. 5,000,000 (five million Rupiahs).
Article 61
Any foreign national who has been issued an Immigration
visa or permit and who does not report to a Republic of Indonesia Police
Station nearest his or her place of residence within 30 (thirty) days
after the issuance of his or her Immigration visa or permit, shall be
liable to a maximum imprisonment of 1 (one) year or a maximum fine of
Rp. 5,000,000 (five million Rupiahs).
Article 62
Legal violations as specified in Articles 48, 49, 50,
52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, and 59 of this Act are considered as crime.
Legal violations as specified in Article 51, 60, and
Article 61 of this Act are considered as offence.
CHAPTER IX
TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS
Article 63
At
the time this Act takes effect:
a.
Permanent
Stay Permits which were issued based on Emergency Act No. 9 of 1955
concerning the Residency of Foreign Nationals (State Gazette of 1955,
No. 53., Supplementary State Gazette No. 463) are hereby declared to
be valid for a maximum period of 3 (three) years.
b.
Other Immigration
permits which are still valid hereby declared valid in accordance with
the validity dates on said permits.
c.
Republic of
Indonesia Travel Documents which have already been issued are hereby
declared to be valid in accordance with the validity dates of said documents.
Article 64
At the time this Act takes effect, Government Regulations
and other related regulations concerning Immigration matters are hereby
declared to be valid as long as said regulations are not in conflict
with and have not been replaced by new regulations based on this Act.
CHAPTER X
OTHER PROVISIONS
Article 65
Immigration regulations on Border Crossing Traffic shall
be issued separately in accordance with border treaties and agreements
between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and neighboring
governments with common borders, with full regard to this Act.
Article 66
Regulations for foreign nationals entering or residing
in the Territory of Indonesia for official diplomatic purposes or duties
will be further stipulated in Government Regulations.
CHAPTER XI
CLOSING REMARKS
Article 67
At
the time this Act takes effect:
- Toelatingsbesluit
(Staatsblad 1916 No. 47) as has been amended and finally appended
by Staatsblad 1949, No. 330 and Toelatingsordonnantie (Staatsblad
1949, No. 331);
- Act
No. 42 Drt. of 1950, concerning Immigration Fees (State Gazette of
1950, No. 84, Supplementary State Gazette No. 77);
- Act
No. 9 Drt. of 1953, concerning the Supervision of Foreign Nationals
(State Gazette of 1953, No. 64. Supplementary State Gazette No. 463);
- Act
No. 8 Drt. of 1955 concerning Criminal Violations of Immigration Acts
(State Gazette of 1955, No. 28, Supplementary State Gazette No. 807);
- Act
No. 9 Drt. of 1955 concerning the Residency of Foreign Nationals (State
Gazette of 1955, No. 33, Supplementary State Gazette No. 812);
- Act
No. 14 Drt. of 1959 concerning Republic of Indonesia Travel Documents
(State Gazette of 1959, No. 56, Supplementary State Gazette No. 1799);
are hereby declared to be Null
and Void.
Article 68
This Act shall take effect on the date of promulgation.
Be it hereby announced that this Act is legally in effect
and shall be included in the Republic of Indonesia State Gazette.
Enacted in Jakarta
On the 31st of March of the year 1992, A.D.
Signed by
SOEHARTO
Legally effective on the
31st of March of the year 1992, A.D.
THE MINISTER/SECRETARY OF STATE
OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
Signed
MOERDIONO
STATE GAZETTE of the Republic
of Indonesia of 1992 No. 33
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